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Which scientist researched and developed over 300 uses for peanut?

  1. Gregor Mendel

  2. Book T. Washington

  3. George Washington Carver

  4. Norman Borlaug

The correct answer is: George Washington Carver

George Washington Carver is renowned for his extensive research and development of numerous uses for the peanut, totaling over 300 applications. His innovative work in the early 20th century not only focused on peanuts but also on sweet potatoes and other crops, promoting crop rotation to improve soil health and sustainability in agriculture. Carver's contributions helped to diversify southern agriculture, which had previously been heavily reliant on cotton, and he emphasized the importance of alternative crops for economic stability and nutritional benefits. His ability to identify and promote such a wide range of uses for peanuts, including food products, industrial materials, and cosmetics, showcases his impact on agriculture and his commitment to helping farmers maximize their resources.