Agronomy Degree Practice Exam

Which pest management method involves practices like crop rotation and mulching?

1. Biological pest management

2. Cultural pest management

3. Chemical pest management

4. Mechanical pest management

The correct answer is: Cultural pest management

Cultural pest management is centered around practices that enhance crop health and create an environment that is less conducive to pest proliferation. This method includes techniques such as crop rotation, where different crops are planted in succession to interrupt pest life cycles and reduce their populations. It also incorporates mulching, which not only improves soil quality but can also help prevent weed growth that often harbors pests. By using cultural practices, farmers can promote biodiversity, improve soil health, and reduce the reliance on synthetic chemicals. By creating a balanced ecosystem within the agricultural environment, cultural pest management minimizes the impact of pests and diseases, thus maintaining higher yields and promoting sustainable farming practices.