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What plant family is canola classified under?

  1. Brassicaceae

  2. Poaceae

  3. Fabaceae

  4. Malvaceae

The correct answer is: Brassicaceae

Canola is classified under the Brassicaceae family, which is also known as the mustard family. This family includes a variety of economically important plants, many of which are used for culinary, medicinal, and agricultural purposes. Brassicaceae is characterized by its flowering patterns and the production of specific types of seeds, which lend themselves well to oil extraction, as is the case with canola. The significance of canola lies in its oil, which is low in saturated fat and high in monounsaturated fat, making it a popular choice for cooking and food production. Understanding the family to which canola belongs helps in recognizing its relatives, such as cabbage, broccoli, and mustard plants, which can share similar agricultural practices and pest pressures due to common characteristics. This background on canola's classification aids in appreciating its role in agronomy and crop production.